EICR or PAT testing: which does your property need?
If you have been asked for an electrical report, it helps to know exactly what needs checking. An EICR and PAT testing cover different things. Choosing the right service at the start makes the enquiry clearer and helps avoid an extra visit.
An EICR looks at the fixed installation
An Electrical Installation Condition Report records the condition of the electrical installation. That includes the wiring, consumer unit and fixed accessories such as sockets and switches. Inspection and testing can identify deterioration, damage and other issues that need attention.
The report is a starting point for understanding the installation. Any recommended work should be explained separately, including what needs attention and what the proposed work would involve. An inspection is not automatically a full rewire.
Electrical Safety First explains the scope of periodic inspection and testing in its homeowner guidance.
Electrical Safety First: periodic inspection and testing
PAT testing concerns appliances and equipment
Portable appliance testing concerns electrical appliances and equipment rather than the property's fixed wiring. Depending on the equipment, the process can include visual inspection and electrical tests. A PAT result does not replace an EICR, and an EICR does not cover every appliance you plug in.
The HSE emphasises that visual inspection is an important part of the process. The appropriate inspection and testing frequency depends on the equipment and the environment in which it is used, so there is no useful one-size-fits-all answer for every item.
HSE: portable appliance testing FAQs
What to send when requesting a quote
Tell Raymond the property postcode, whether it is a home or commercial premises, and why the testing is needed. If an agent, insurer or another organisation has requested a document, share their wording so the scope can be discussed.
For an EICR, any previous report and a description of the property are useful. For PAT testing, include an approximate number and type of appliances. Mention access restrictions, opening hours and equipment that cannot be interrupted without notice. Do not remove covers or expose wiring to take photographs.
Arrange the right visit
Swaney Electrical Services offers EICRs and PAT testing across Edinburgh and East Lothian. Raymond holds the 2391-52 testing and inspection qualification. Share the details of your property and discuss whether you need the fixed installation checked, appliances inspected, or both.
Before confirming a visit, agree what the quote covers, access arrangements and how the findings will be explained. That gives you a clear next step rather than a report you do not know how to use.